上海城隍庙 道教著名庙宇。在上海市南市区豫园内。原是金山庙,祀奉汉代大将军博陆侯霍光,故又名霍光行祠;明永乐年间 (1403—1424),时任上海知县张守约将其改建为城隍庙,并改祀敕封的上海城隍神秦裕伯,天顺年间(1457—1464),上海知县李纹重修庙宇,建亭殿前,嘉靖十四年(1535)改建山门,并建造牌坊一座,万历三十年(1602)知县刘一炉重建,万历三十四年(1606)焚毁于火,后不久知县李继周再次重建;清康熙二十二年(1683),知县史彩捐俸倡修,并建鼓亭二所,康熙四十八年(1710),本地乡绅于庙东构建东园,凿池造亭,堆叠山石,栽植花草,扩庙基10余亩,雍正十三年(1735)时住持募修殿宇,乾隆十三年(1748)寝宫焚毁于火,时知县王促重建,乾隆中叶豫园荒圯,被庙内以廉价购得作为西园,分地修葺,辟为各业公所,庙基扩大至36亩8分,乾隆五十九年(1794)道会司葛文英募建后楼,嘉庆三年(1798),大殿再次建复,并设道会司和二十四司于两庑,道光十六年(1836),两庑及戏楼毁于火,后又得募资重建,道光十六年(1842)英军占领上海城,曾以其庙为驻电地,咸丰三年(1853)小刀会占领上海,设部于庙内,前后住居一年有余,咸丰十年(1860)该庙成为英法军队营房,历经数次兵占,庙内破坏一空,面目全非,同治年间(1862—1874)知县王宗濂、巡道应宝时先后倡捐大修,历时十月,庙貌焕然一新,重复壮观,光绪十九年(1893)知县王柔暄募捐建头门、二门、大殿、戏楼、鼓亭等;民国年间(1912—1949),两遭火焚,时有重修,其中1926年由杜月笙、黄金荣等人发起捐资修葺时,始全部建成钢筋水泥仿古大殿。极盛时主要建筑有大殿、中殿、寝宫、星宿殿、阎王殿、财神殿、文昌殿、许真君殿、玉清宫等殿宇。是上海著名的道教庙宇。
Shanghai City God Temple A famous Taoist temple. Located in the Yu Garden in the southern part of Shanghai. Originally a temple dedicated to the Han Dynasty general, Bo Lu Hou Huo Guang, it was also known as the Huo Guang Xing Ci (Huo Guang Ancestral Hall). During the Yongle reign (1403-1424) of the Ming Dynasty, the then magistrate of Shanghai, Zhang Shouyue, converted it into a temple dedicated to the Shanghai City God, Qin Yubao, who was granted the title by the emperor. During the Tianshun reign (1457-1464), the magistrate of Shanghai, Li Wen, renovated the temple and built pavilions in front of the main hall. County Magistrate Li Wen rebuilt the temple, built pavilions in front of the temple, rebuilt the gate in the 14th year of the Jiajing reign (1535), and built a memorial arch. In the 30th year of the Wanli reign (1602), Magistrate Liu Yilu rebuilt it, and in the 34th year of the Wanli reign (1606), it was destroyed by fire. Soon after, Magistrate Li Jizhou rebuilt it again. In the 22nd year of the Kangxi reign (1683), Magistrate Shi donated his salary to advocate the repair and construction of two drum pavilions. In the 48th year of the Kangxi reign (1710), local gentry built the Dongyuan in the east of the temple, dug a pond, built pavilions, stacked rocks, planted flowers and plants, and expanded the temple foundation by more than 10 acres. In the 13th year of the Yongzheng reign (1735), the abbot raised funds to repair the temple. In the 13th year of the Qianlong reign (1748), the palace was destroyed by fire. was destroyed by fire. At that time, the magistrate Wang urged the reconstruction. In the middle of the Qianlong period, the Yuyuan Garden was dilapidated and was purchased by the temple at a low price as the Xiyuan Garden. The temple was expanded to 36 mu 8 fen. In the 59th year of the Qianlong period (1794), the Taoist Association Secretary Ge Wenying raised funds to build the rear building. In the 3rd year of the Jiaqing period (1798), the main hall was rebuilt again, and the Daohui Division and the 24 divisions were set up in the two wings. In the 16th year of the Daoguang period (1836), the two wings and the opera house were destroyed by fire, and later rebuilt with funds raised. In the 16th year of the Daoguang period (1842), the British army occupied Shanghai and used the temple as a base. In the 3rd year of the Xianfeng period (1853), the Xiaodao Society occupied Shanghai and set up a department in the The temple was occupied by the British and French troops for more than a year. In the Tongzhi period (1862-1874), the magistrate Wang Zonglian and the circuit inspector Ying Baoshi successively advocated for donations for major repairs, which lasted for ten months. The temple was completely renovated and became magnificent again. In the 19th year of Guangxu (1893), the magistrate Wang Rouxuan raised funds to build the front gate, second gate, main hall, opera house, drum pavilion, etc.; during the Republic of China (1912-1949), it was burned down twice and repaired from time to time. In 1926, when Du Yuesheng and Huang Jinrong and others initiated a donation to repair it, it was finally completed with a reinforced concrete antique main hall. At its peak, the main buildings included the main hall, the middle hall, the bedroom, the hall of the stars, the hall of the king of hell, the hall of the god of wealth, the hall of Wenchang, the hall of Xu Zhenjun, and the hall of Yuqing. It is a famous Taoist temple in Shanghai.